Abstract
In the article the problem of meaning as a condition of productive knowledge is considered. A phenomenological and logical argumentation in determining the intentions of the subject on the meanings of the world (the object) are shown.To the feature of perception and understanding of sense as argument in the process of communication. A cognitive analysis of connection of sense and argument is in cognitive activity. The ambiguity of meaning distinguishes for its justification the criteria to reach out a truth, which require analysis and argumentation. The features of criteria of objectivity of truth and her value are considered in cognition of sense. Principle of "absoluteness" and "relativity" of truth is analysed as an argument. The value of principle of uncontradiction, simplicity is found out, евристичності, coherentness in the process of establishment of truth of arguments. Sense is the specific form of argument in the process of scientific cognitive activity, that influences on her effectiveness.
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