Sacred symbols in the film “Inside”
USSUE PDF (Українська)

Keywords

The Tower of Babel, atonement, Christianity, sacred symbols, cinema, «Inside», William Blake, The Great Flood, art

How to Cite

Pasichnik, O. (2025). Sacred symbols in the film “Inside”. Multiversum. Philosophical Almanac, 1(2(182), 147-160. https://doi.org/10.35423/2078-8142.2025.2.1.9

Abstract

Genre-wise the article is a form of publication of analytical conclusions resulting from researching religious symbolism within the movie. The material for interpretation was derived from mass media, in particular cinematography. The article describes religious symbolism within the film " Inside " (2023). It is made apparent that the wide array of religious symbols in modern cinema requires a new approach. Issues with defining religious symbolism in cinema have inspired a search of appropriate methods and research methodology. The article utilizes analytical approach based on religious symbolism found in the artistic source material. At the same time, we do not address the question of the purpose for which the filmmakers employed this religious symbolism. With that considered the goal of the scientific research was to track down instances of religious symbolism in "Inside" film. It has been established that, despite the film’s ostensibly secular character, it incorporates elements of religious symbolism. Among the key sacred motifs identified are: Temple, altar, and the Tower of Babel. The apartment into which the thief Nemo breaks is conceived and constructed as a temple of art. Nemo is like the biblical Jacob. Ritual mantras and initiation. The symbolism of William Blake. Nemo explicitly cites William Blake’s dictum, «Without contraries is no progression», as he comes to recognize the need for atonement for his transgressions — a process that unfolds within the enclosed space of the apartment The Flood as purification. The flood, a universal symbol of purification in archaic worldviews, is utilized in the "Inside" film to perform precisely that function: to cleanse both the main character and the environment surrounding him. Sacrifice and atonement through art. Nemo offers a sacrifice for his sin and seeks purification. His confinement within the enclosed space of the apartment constitutes, in itself, both a process of purification and an act of atonement. The study concludes that religious symbolism in the film is present predominantly in an implicit and metaphorical form.

https://doi.org/10.35423/2078-8142.2025.2.1.9
USSUE PDF (Українська)

References

Bernstein, A. & Knoll, J. (2023). Inside (2023 Film), review. Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 226-227. https://doi.org/10.29158/JAAPL.250031-25

Blake, W. (1974). The Marriage of Heaven and Hell. London: Oxford University Press.

Franceschini, M. A. (2021). Now the sneaking serpent walks: diabolic as a creation force in The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, by William Blake. Ilha do Desterro A Journal of English Language Literatures in English and Cultural Studies, 74(1), 147-161. https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2021.e74827

Frazer, J. G. (1918). Folk-lore in the Old Testament.

Radhakrishnan, S. (1994). The Principal Upanishads. New Delhi: HarperCollins Publishers India.

Shantideva, A. (1997). The Way of the Bodhisattva. Boston: Shambala.

Sharma, N., & Sneha, S. (2024). Mysticism in William Blake’s Works: Interpreting the Divine and the Human Soul. Journal of Advances and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education, 21(7), 516-526. https://doi.org/10.29070/3zhzcn59

Thompson, G. (2008). The Bhagavad Gita: A New Translation. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.